伯格音(Beguine)是中世纪欧洲宗教史上惟一的由妇女发起,并以妇女为主体的宗教运动。本文介绍了伯格音运动的基本概况和特点,从宗教、社会和文化等三方面分析了该运动的起因,阐述了教俗两界对该运动的态度及其变化等。伯格音运动反映了妇女争取自由解放的要求,对当时的欧洲社会产生了很大的冲击和影响。 Beguine is the only women’s advocacy and women-centered religious movement in medieval European religious history. This paper introduces the basic situation and characteristics of Berger sound movement, analyzes the causes of the movement from three aspects of religion, society and culture, and expounds the attitude and changes of the two religions to the movement. The Borgon movement reflected the women’s demand for freedom and liberation, which had a great impact and impact on the European society at that time.