艺术是社会意识形态的形象反映,它不仅折射一个朝代的政治文化面貌,也能给予当时的政治文化以巨大影响。所以历代封建王朝只要稍事太平,都要进行文化艺术建设。宋王朝也不例外。宋朝尚文,朝野上下无不以能文相高,就以艺术而言,宋朝皇帝中太宗、仁宗、徽宗精通音乐,徽宗、高宗精通绘画和书 Art reflects the image of social ideology. It reflects not only the political and cultural aspects of a dynasty but also the political culture of the time. Therefore, as long as feudal dynasties past peace, we must carry out cultural and arts construction. Song dynasty is no exception. In the Song dynasty Shang Wen, both the government and the ruling party were able to make their speeches in a high manner. In terms of art, the emperor of Taizong, Renzong and Hui Zong became proficient in music,