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本文分析我院１９９２．１０．１．～１９９３．１２．３１．急性初发脑出血性卒中的住院病例，共９５例（男４９例，女４６例），平均年龄５８．９岁，根据出院时生活能否自理分为基本自理组和不能自理组，从入院资料中选择１９项指标作为可能影响功能预后的因素，用Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析各变量对预后的影响，证实发病时昏迷，大小便失禁，肢体偏瘫，血尿素氮增高是影响生活自理能力的主要因素，其次为肺部感染及腋出血量。年龄大于７０岁，高血压年限超过２０年者，生活不能自理的发生率明显增加；而性别、住院天数、有无合并症、发病时的血糖、血脂及心电图改变等对预后的影响不大。
This article analyzes our hospital 1992.10.1. ~ 1993.12.31. A total of 95 hospitalized cases of acute cerebral hemorrhage stroke (49 males and 46 females) with an average age of 58.9 years were divided into basic self-care group and non-self-care group according to whether they were discharged from hospital. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influence of variables on prognosis. It was confirmed that coma, incontinence, limb hemiplegia and blood urea nitrogen were the main factors affecting the self-care ability of life. Followed by lung infection and axillary bleeding. The age of more than 70 years, hypertension more than 20 years of life, the incidence of life can not take care of themselves significantly increased; sex, length of stay, with or without complications, morbidity of blood glucose, blood lipid and ECG changes have little effect on prognosis.