现代教育最重要的特征就是以人为本,弘扬人的主体性,主张通过学生对学习过程的主动参与,培养其自主意识、自主能力和自主习惯,使其成为一个具有主体性人格的人。小组合作学习鼓励学生主动思考和主动探究,学生的进取意识、创造意识和竞争意识都能较好地得到强化。笔者结合自己多年的教学实践,就如何开展有效的小组合作学习,提高课堂效率,谈几点看法。一、更新教师观念,注重教师在合作中的角色转变1.要领悟合作学习的本质 The most important feature of modern education is people-oriented. It advocates the subjectivity of human beings and advocates the active participation of students in the learning process and fosters self-awareness, self-determination and self-determination to become a subjective individual. Group cooperative learning to encourage students to take the initiative to think and take the initiative to explore, students’ progressive, creative and competitive awareness can be better strengthened. The author combines his years of teaching practice, on how to carry out effective group cooperative learning, improve classroom efficiency, to talk about a few observations. First, update the teacher’s concept, pay attention to the role of teachers in the transformation of cooperation 1. To understand the nature of cooperative learning