南宋著名的诗人陆游临终前留下一首脍炙人口的《示儿》诗:“死去元知万事空,但悲不见九州同。王师北定中原日,家祭无忘告乃翁。”可惜陆游在泉下再也听不到“王师北定中原”的消息了,连南宋半壁江山也沦入蒙元之手。元初,南宋遗民林景曦有诗答陆游:“青山一发愁蒙蒙,干戈况满天南东。来孙却见九州同,家祭如何告乃翁?”陆游的孙辈倒见到九州一统了,却不是王师北定,而是江山易主,家祭无颜告乃翁。更令放翁先生死不瞑 The famous poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, Lu Youlin, left a popular “Show Children” poem: “Death to Yuan Zhi everything is empty, but sad not to see Kyushu the same. Unfortunately Lu You no longer hear in the spring ”Wang Shibei Central Plains “ message, and even the Southern Song dynasty but also into the hands of the Mongolian yuan. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Lin Jingxi, a solider from the Southern Song Dynasty, had a poem to answer Lu's visit: ”Aoyama has become sadly afflicted, However, it is not Wang Shibei set, but Jiangshan Yi Zhu, home offering no notice is Weng. Even Mr. Fang Weng die die