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目的探讨银屑病患者的人格特征。方法采用中国修订加利福尼亚心理调查表(CP I-RC),对120例银屑病患者(患者组)和100例健康者(对照组)进行测试。结果患者组R e(责任心)、So(社会化)、Sc(自我控制)、A i(独立成就)、P y(心理感受性)和V 2(常规趋向—异向)分明显低于对照组(P<0.05~0.01),Em(通情)、A c(顺从成就)、F x(灵活性)和F/M(女/男性化)分明显高于对照组(P<0.05~0.01);患者组与对照组人格类型间差别有显著性意义(P<0.01),患者组中以G amm a型者居多。病程5年以上银屑病患者Sp(社交风度)、Sa(自我接受)、Em和So分较病程5年以下的患者明显下降(P<0.05~0.01),G i(好印象)和A c分明显升高(P<0.05~0.01)。结论银屑病患者的人格特征与健康者存在明显差异,随着病程迁延可出现某些人格结构的改变。
Objective To investigate the personality of psoriasis patients. Methods A total of 120 patients with psoriasis (patient group) and 100 healthy controls (control group) were enrolled in the revised Chinese Psychological Survey of California (CP I-RC). Results The scores of R e (Responsibility), So (Socialization), Sc (Self Control), Ai (Independent Achievement), P y (Psychological Susceptibility) and V 2 (P <0.05 ~ 0.01), Em (affection), A c (compliance achievement), F x (flexibility) and F / M ). There was significant difference in personality types between the patient group and the control group (P <0.01). Most patients in the patient group were Gamm a type. Sp (psoriasis), Sa (self-acceptance), Em and So decreased significantly (P <0.05-0.01), G (good impression) and A c Points were significantly higher (P <0.05 ~ 0.01). Conclusion There is a significant difference between the personality traits of psoriasis patients and those of healthy people. Some personality changes may occur with the course of disease.