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20多年来,很多重大的改革措施都是从地方和基层先搞起来,再由中央肯定和推广。从广大农村的联产承包责任制到深圳的经济体制改革试点,从下至上的改革模式显现出改革措施的稳健和生命力。政府信息化也在沿着这一模式演进,各地政府和各部委针对自己的特点在过去的几年中加大了政府信息化建设的步伐,取得了巨大的成果。以12个“金”字工程为核心的政府信息化建设,目前留下了一套成熟的政府计算机网络,也形成了大大小小众多具有实用价值的信息系统。但是,非典疫情的爆发还是暴露出政府信息系统的巨大漏洞。
For more than two decades, many major reform measures have been carried out first by localities and grassroots units, and then by the Central Government for affirmation and promotion. From the responsibility system of the countryside to the total remuneration linked to production to the pilot reform of the economic system in Shenzhen, the bottom-up reform model shows the stability and vitality of the reform measures. Government informatization is also evolving along this model. All local governments and ministries and commissions have taken great efforts to increase the pace of government informatization in light of their own characteristics and have achieved tremendous achievements. The construction of government information centering on 12 “golden” projects has left behind a mature government computer network and formed a large number of information systems of practical value. However, the outbreak of the SARS epidemic still exposed a huge loophole in the government information system.