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在2020例各种疾病的头颅CT扫描中,发现脑内病理性钙化30例(1.5%)。30例病人依钙化灶部位分为2组,第1组为基底节钙化,第2组为基底节以外的脑内钙化。2组病例的发病年龄、性别无明显差异。本组病例的临床诊断主要有特发性甲旁低、怕金森氏综合征、脑血管病,癫痫和结节性硬化等。重点讨论特发性甲旁低,“左旋多巴拮抗型帕金森氏综合征”和抗痫药应用与脑内钙化的关系。
In the head CT scan of various diseases in 2020, 30 cases (1.5%) of pathological calcifications were found in the brain. Thirty patients were divided into two groups according to the calcification site. The first group was basal ganglia calcification and the second group was intracranial calcification outside the basal ganglia. There was no significant difference in age and sex between the two groups. The clinical diagnosis of this group of patients are mainly idiopathic hypoparathyroidism, fear of Parkinson’s disease, cerebrovascular disease, epilepsy and tuberous sclerosis. Focus on the idiopathic hypoparathyroidism, “Levodopa antagonistic Parkinson’s disease” and the application of anti-epileptic drugs and the relationship between brain calcification.