小儿重症枝气管性肺炎,往往易于合并心力衰竭,且多为其死亡的主要原因之一。因此,如何早期控制肺炎伴发心力衰竭,或者及时合理的给以处理,实为解决本病死亡的主要关键。作者本人根据临床工作的体会和经验,将小儿肺炎心力衰竭发生的原因,性質、诊断标准以及治疗等方面,作一小结,提出个人意见,供同道们参考,并提出指正。 Pediatric severe bronchial pneumonia, often easy to combine heart failure, and more for one of the main causes of death. Therefore, how to control the early pneumoconiosis associated with heart failure, or timely and reasonable treatment, in fact, the key to solve the death of this disease. Based on the experience and experience of clinical work, the author briefly summarizes the causes, characteristics, diagnostic criteria and treatment of pneumoconiosis in children and gives her a personal opinion for reference and suggestions.