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词汇的掌握与应用是提高英语学习者英语语言技能的必备条件,本文指出了英语学习者在学习词汇时出现的问题,如死记硬背,重点不清,忽视复习,学习效率低下等,并据此提出了相应的学习对策,如:如分类记忆,结合上下文记忆、重复强化记忆等方法以及训练学习策略、重点突出策略等。希望学习者能根据自身的学习需要与学习特点,选择适合自己的学习方法,养成良好的学习习惯,提高学习词汇的记忆能力,并对学习进程进行自我监控,从而取得最佳的学习效果。
The mastery and application of vocabulary are the prerequisites to improve the English language skills of English learners. This paper points out the problems that English learners have when learning vocabulary, such as rote memorization, unclear focus, neglect review, inefficient learning and so on Accordingly, corresponding learning strategies are put forward, such as categorical memory, combined with contextual memory, repeated memory enhancement and other methods as well as training and learning strategies, focusing on strategies. Hope that learners can learn their own learning needs and characteristics of learning, choose their own learning methods, develop good learning habits, improve learning vocabulary memory, and self-monitoring of learning process, so as to obtain the best learning results.