本文作者在对1985～1987年死于AIDS的12例患者尸检中发现10例(83%)有巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染。该12例AIDS患者均系同性恋者,平均年龄34.5岁,确诊患AIDS并伴有继发感染和癌肿。患者尸检常规切片HE染色,借典型包涵体初步诊断为CMV感染,进一步诊断则用兔抗CMV抗体进行免疫组化染色及用生物素标记的CMV特异性DNA探针原位杂交法证实。组织培养采用人胚肺 The authors of this study found 10 cases (83%) of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in the autopsy of 12 patients who died of AIDS from 1985 to 1987. The 12 AIDS patients were homosexuals with an average age of 34.5 years. They were diagnosed with AIDS with secondary infection and cancer. The patient was autopsy routinely sectioned for HE staining and was initially diagnosed as CMV infection by a typical inclusion body. Further diagnosis was performed using rabbit anti-CMV antibody for immunohistochemical staining and biotin-labeled CMV-specific DNA probes for in situ hybridization. Human embryonic lung