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一、吴哥浮雕艺术依存的物质条件吴哥(Angkor),现在泛指9—12世纪位于柬埔寨北部的伟大王国,遗址集中在今暹粒市郊。在吴哥王朝的盛期,首都吴哥大城内有数万之重居民,完善的水利设施与巨大的圣庙建筑,令人叹为观止。本文研究对象,是指公元9—12世纪神庙建筑上所刻绘的浮雕艺术。浮雕是在平面上雕刻出凹凸起伏形象的一种雕塑形式,是一种介于圆雕和绘画之间的艺术表现形式。吴哥浮雕艺术的物质特征包含两点:浮雕依赖的建筑形制
First, Angkor relief art dependent material conditions Angkor (Angkor), now refers to the 9-12 century in northern Cambodia, a great kingdom, the site concentrated in today’s suburb of Siem Reap. In the peak of the Angkor dynasty, there were tens of thousands of inhabitants within the capital city of Angkor, with perfect water conservancy facilities and a huge temple complex. The object of this article is the art of relief carved on the temples of the 9th-12th century AD. Embossing is a form of sculpture that sculpts reliefs on a flat surface. It is an art form between the sculpture and the sculpture. The material characteristics of Angkor’s relief art embody two things: relief-dependent architecture