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目的:探讨健康教育对于维持性血液透析患者的影响,总结积极有效的健康教育内容。方法:选择2010年8月~2013年9月在我院进行维持性血液透析的患者52例,观察对比实施健康教育前后各项相关指标的变化。结果:接受健康教育后52例患者心理状态明显改善,对于血液透析相关知识的了解有所提高,且透析期间干体重增加,生活质量显著提高。结论:对维持性血液透析患者进行有针对性的健康教育,可明显地提高血液透析患者的生存质量。
Objective: To explore the impact of health education on patients with maintenance hemodialysis and to summarize the active and effective health education contents. Methods: 52 patients who underwent maintenance hemodialysis in our hospital from August 2010 to September 2013 were selected to observe the changes of various related indicators before and after the implementation of health education. Results: After receiving health education, the psychological status of 52 patients was significantly improved. The understanding of hemodialysis related knowledge was improved, and the body weight was increased and the quality of life was significantly improved during dialysis. Conclusion: The targeted health education for maintenance hemodialysis patients can significantly improve the quality of life of hemodialysis patients.