符号系统中的能指与所指相互依赖、相辅相成。作为艺术思维的典型特征,能指过剩意味着对现实经验的重新编码。其中的叙事新变既蕴含着影响的焦虑、反叛的能量,也可能演绎为空洞的形式游戏。后者愈演愈烈,成为当今时代文化修辞的明显症候。 The signifier and signifier in the sign system are interdependent and complement each other. As a typical feature of artistic thinking, the signifier of surplus means the recoding of real experience. The new changes in narration contain both the anxiety of influence and the energy of rebellion, as well as the empty formal game. The latter intensified and became the obvious symptom of cultural rhetoric in the modern era.