虽然一个国家的发展速度并不是越快越好——低效益往往是过高速度的伴生物,但是,就目前来看,以增长率来衡量一个国家的经济发展状况还是行之有效的途径,中国要缩小与国际间的差距,持续保持实际可能做到的较高的增长率是必要的。我们首先从GNP、GDP 以及农业、工业、服务业等方面来进行分析比较。主要指标见表一。表一说明,从1980年到1986年,中国的国民生产总值增长率大大高于同期世界平均水平,也高于发展 Although the speed of development of a country is not as fast as possible - low efficiency is often accompanied by excessive speed, but for now, it is still an effective way to measure the economic development of a country by its growth rate. To narrow the gap with the world, it is necessary for China to continuously maintain the higher growth rate that it is actually possible to achieve. We first analyze and compare GNP, GDP and agriculture, industry and service industries. The main indicators in Table I. Table 1 shows that from 1980 to 1986, China’s GDP growth rate was much higher than the world average over the same period, also higher than the development