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把扩大内需作为我国经济发展的长期战略选择,不仅必需,而且条件可谓得天独厚。 先来看看内需对我国经济发展的作用。 首先是消费、投资和净出口三大需求对经济增长的贡献程度。多年来,消费、投资和净出口这三大要素始终是我国国内生产总值增长的强大动力,尤其是消费和投资对我国GDP增长的贡献率最大。90年代以来,我国消费、投资和净出口三大需求对GDP增长的贡献率情况如下: 消费需求是拉动我国GDP增长的绝对主力。消费需求主要是指最终消费需求。90年代以来,最终消费需求对我国GDP平均贡献度是60.1％,平均贡献率是6.42。
Taking the expansion of domestic demand as a long-term strategic choice for the economic development of our country is not only necessary, but also has unique conditions. First look at the role of domestic demand on China’s economic development. The first is the extent to which the three major needs of consumption, investment and net exports contribute to economic growth. Over the years, the three major elements of consumption, investment and net exports have always been a powerful driving force for China’s GDP growth. In particular, consumption and investment have contributed the most to China’s GDP growth. Since the 1990s, the contribution rates of China’s three major consumer, investment and net exports to GDP growth are as follows: Consumer demand is the absolute main force driving China’s GDP growth. Consumer demand mainly refers to the final consumer demand. Since the 1990s, the average contribution of final consumer demand to China’s GDP has been 60.1%, with an average contribution rate of 6.42.