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为探讨阿苯哒唑集体驱虫防治微小膜壳绦虫的近、远期防治效果,用阿苯哒唑片剂100mg/2/d×3(方法Ⅰ);200mg/d×3(方法Ⅱ),7岁以下400mg顿服,7岁以上600mg顿服(方法Ⅲ)等3种驱虫方法,对全疆各县(市)学前儿童、中小学生开展集体驱虫。在驱虫防治2～3个月,6个月和1年后,用改良加藤厚涂片法对36个县(市)进行了防治前后的检查,用寄生虫感染下降率来评价微小膜壳绦虫防治效果。结果显示方法Ⅰ和方法Ⅱ,在驱虫2～3个月、6个月和1年后寄生虫感染下降率分别为47.02％、64.71％和64.58％以及66.67％,82.61％和81.76％;方法Ⅲ,在驱虫2～3个月和6个月后寄生虫感染下降率分别为78.07％和74.50％。方法Ⅲ近期防治效果显著,方法Ⅱ远期防治效果显著,故200mg/d×3驱虫方法是新疆集体驱虫防治微小膜壳绦虫的最佳方法,并取得很大的社会效益。
In order to explore the short-term and long-term prevention and cure effects of Albendazole against Entomorphic tapeworm, the effects of albendazole tablet 100mg / 2 / d × 3 (method Ⅰ) and 200mg / d × 3 , 400 mg under the age of 7 suits, 600 mg over the age of 7 suits (method Ⅲ) and other three kinds of deworming methods, Xinjiang counties (cities) preschool children, primary and secondary school students to carry out collective deworming. In deworming control 2 to 3 months, 6 months and 1 year, with improved Kato thick smear method in 36 counties (cities) were tested before and after prevention and control, parasitic infection rate of decline to evaluate the microcapsule shell Tapeworm control effect. The results showed that the decreasing rates of parasite infection were 47.02%, 64.71% and 64.58% and 66.67%, 82.61% and 81.76% respectively after 2, 3, 6 and 1 year of deworming methods Ⅰ and Ⅱ. Ⅲ. After 2, 3 and 6 months of deworming, the rates of parasitic infection decreased by 78.07% and 74.50%, respectively. The effect of method Ⅲ was significant in the short term, and the long-term prevention and treatment effect of method Ⅱ was significant. Therefore, the 200mg / d × 3 insect repellent method is the best method for collective deworming control of tapeworm, Microcystis, and achieved great social benefits.