政府作为社会保障责任主体有义务维护社会成员的基本权利,保障社会成员的基本生存权,维系所有成员赋予社会保障权的公平。本文分析社会保障改革的政府责任主体履责能力的现状,探讨保证基本生存权,建立、完善社会保障体系“社会安全网”的主体履责能力,明确各级政府承担的主要责任,提升社会保障责任主体履责能力。 The government, as the main responsibility for social security, has the obligation to safeguard the basic rights of members of society, safeguard the basic living rights of members of society and maintain the fairness that all members give social security rights. This article analyzes the status quo of the responsibility and responsibility of the main body of government responsibility for social security reform, discusses the main responsibility of guaranteeing the basic right to subsistence, establishing and improving the social security system “social safety net ”, clarifying the main responsibilities of governments at all levels, The main responsibility of social security is to fulfill its responsibility.