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研制开发了一种耐CO低温高效四组分(Cu-Cr-Mn-Ni)改进铜铬催化剂,其原料合成气中CO允许含量可高达13V%;在常压,413K,原料气H2/MF=4/1(v/v),流速为1800mL/hgcatal.的反应条件下,MF转化率高达99.8%,甲醇选择性为99.9%(在相同反应条件下二组分的Cu-Cr催化剂上MF转化率仅为73.1%,甲醇选择性为98.0%),当向原料气中添加13.1V%CO时,MF转化率仍可以稳定达到95.9%,甲醇选择性为96.3%.实验结果表明,CO导致催化剂失活的重要原因之一是CO导致Cu+深度还原为Cu0,减少催化剂的活性中心
An improved Cu-Cr-Mn-Ni modified Cu-Cr catalyst has been developed. The allowable content of CO in raw syngas can be as high as 13V%. At atmospheric pressure, 413K, feed gas H2 / MF = 4/1 (v / v) at a flow rate of 1800 mL / hgcatal. , The conversion of MF was up to 99.8% and the selectivity of methanol was 99.9% (MF conversion was only 73.1% on the two-component Cu-Cr catalyst under the same reaction conditions. The selectivity to methanol 98.0%). When 13.1V% CO was added to the feed gas, the MF conversion was still 95.9% and the methanol selectivity was 96.3%. The experimental results show that one of the important reasons for the catalyst deactivation caused by CO is that CO leads to the reduction of Cu + depth to Cu0 and reduces the active center of the catalyst