医学进入21世纪,处方的整体数量和质量要求更高,药物的使用要求更科学、合理。由于医生所接受的传统教育是注重诊断,在药物选择和使用上需要得到帮助;病人自我保健意识需要更多的知识。药品分类管理带来的社会需求,必将导致药师工作职能发生了转化。1 执业药师的工作职能 随着临床药学的诞生,药师的服务职能发生了转化,即从非临床功能向临床功能转化。执业药师与一般药师的作用区别在于:第一,执业药师在医院轮转后,定点于某个病区与医生一起查房、会诊、讨论。第二,执业药师与医师、护师组成一个组,提出给药方案,使药物治疗达到最佳效果,药价更低。第三,执业药师定期填写药物不良反 Medicine into the 21st century, the overall number of prescriptions and quality requirements are higher, the use of drugs more scientific and reasonable requirements. Because traditional education received by doctors is diagnosis-oriented, they need to be helped in drug selection and use. Patients’ self-care awareness requires more knowledge. The social needs brought by the drug classification management will inevitably lead to the transformation of the pharmacist’s job function. 1 Professional pharmacist’s job function With the birth of clinical pharmacy, the pharmacist’s service function has been transformed, that is, from non-clinical function to clinical function. The difference between a licensed pharmacist and a general pharmacist lies in the following aspects. First, a practicing pharmacist visits a certain ward together with a doctor to conduct rounds of consultation, consultation and discussion after it is rotated in the hospital. Second, practicing pharmacists and physicians, nurses formed a group, proposed drug delivery programs, so that drug treatment to achieve the best results, lower drug prices. Third, practicing pharmacists regularly fill in adverse drug adverse