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《明珠记》是明代昆腔戏曲出现之前创作并获得成功的一部传奇剧本。它出自豪情青年陆采之手,取材于唐代薛调所创小说《无双传》。全剧布局结构严谨妥善,文辞方面华彩与本色参用,追步高明《琵琶记》,振起明初剧作平实朴素的风气。同时在戏曲音乐方面也下了很大工夫,有明一代演出盛行,对后来戏曲发展有着较为深远的影响。本文着力从《明珠记》语言方面进行探析,以求更深入呈现其美丽而富有个性的面目。
“Pearl” is the Ming Dynasty Kunqu Opera before the advent of creation and success of a legendary script. It comes from the hands of passionate young Lu, drawn from the Tang Dynasty Xue tune created by “Novels Biography.” Theater layout rigorous and proper structure, reference to Hua Cai and dictation of rhetoric, chasing the brilliant “Pipa”, sounded the plain and simple atmosphere of the early Ming Dynasty drama. At the same time, a great deal of work has been done in the field of opera music. The performance of the Ming and Qing dynasties has gained a profound influence on the later development of Chinese opera. This article focuses on the analysis of the language of “Pearl” in order to present its beauty and full of personality more deeply.