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吉林省位于中华人民共和国东北地区中部,地处北纬40°52′～46°18′,东经121°38′～131°19′之间,在欧亚太陆东缘,东界俄罗斯,东南隔图们江、鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国相望。总面积187400平方公里,人口2600万。吉林省自然资源丰富。东部是有“立体资源宝库”之称的长白山;中部是土质肥沃、盛产粮食,被誉为“黄金玉米带”的松辽平原;西部是平坦辽阔的科尔沁草原的一部分。全省拥有耕地3952.3万公顷、草原11.3万公顷、林地786.5万公顷、水面1.0万公顷、果园0.4万公顷、可垦荒地面积2.2万公顷;经普查,全省有野生植物2700余种;野生动物1100多种;有已探明储量的矿产资源83种,其中油母页岩储量占全国1/2,硅藻土、镍、钼、石油等的储量分别居全国的第一、第三、第四、第九位。改革开放以来,吉林省的经济与科技均得到了迅速发展,到目前已初步形成了
Jilin Province is located in the central part of the northeastern region of the People's Republic of China. It is located between latitudes 40 ° 52 '~ 46 ° 18' north latitude and 121 ° 38 '~ 131 ° 19 ° longitude east on the eastern edge of Eurasian continent, east of Russia, , The Yalu River and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. The total area of 187,400 square kilometers, population 26 million. Jilin Province is rich in natural resources. The eastern part of Changbai Mountain is the treasure house of “three-dimensional resources”. The middle part is the Songliao Plain which is rich in soil and rich in grain and is known as the “golden corn belt.” The western part is part of the vast Horqin grassland. The province owns 39,523,000 hectares of cultivated land, 113,000 hectares of grassland, 7,865,000 hectares of woodland, 10,000 hectares of water surface, 40,000 hectares of orchards and 22,000 hectares of reclaimed wasteland. There are over 2,700 wild plants in the province, 1,100 kinds of mineral resources; proven reserves of 83 kinds of mineral resources, including oil shale reserves account for half of the country, diatomite, nickel, molybdenum, oil reserves of the country, respectively, the first, third, fourth, Nine. Since the reform and opening up, Jilin Province has enjoyed rapid economic and technological development and has now formed its initial