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增长极、核心-边缘、点-轴渐进扩散是关于区域经济空间结构及经济开发的理论,它们分别从不同侧面并各有侧重地揭示了区域经济活动特点、空间组织、结构形态、演化规律和开发方式,不仅建立了区域经济开发与演进的主体理论,而且提出了十分有效的区域经济开发的主导模式。新疆在全国区域经济发展中具有十分重要的战略地位,随着国家政策倾斜、发展战略推进和与周边国家、地区发展关系的改善,新疆区域经济格局发生了重大变化,整体上呈现出沿边、沿桥、沿线开放和开发的态势;由于显著的地区差异性,新疆的区域经济开发在地域空间上有着明显的圈层和梯度结构,形成了不同层次的经济发展区域和重要的经济开发带及产业开发区。文中运用量化分析对新疆市县进行了地域划分与评价,并提出了新疆区域经济开发的对策。
Growth pole, core-periphery, point-axis progressive diffusion are theories about the spatial structure and economic development of regional economy. They reveal the characteristics of regional economic activities, spatial organization, structure, evolution and Development mode, not only established the main theory of regional economic development and evolution, but also proposed a very effective dominant mode of regional economic development. Xinjiang plays a very important strategic position in the development of the national economy in the country. With the sloping state policies, the promotion of development strategies and the improvement of the relations with neighboring countries and regions, Xinjiang has undergone major changes in its regional economic pattern. As a whole, Bridges and along the line of opening up and development of the situation; due to the significant regional differences in Xinjiang’s regional economic development in the geographical space has a distinct circle and gradient structure, forming a different level of economic development and important economic development zone and industry Development Zone. The article uses the quantitative analysis to carry on the area division and the appraisal to the Xinjiang counties, and puts forward the countermeasure of Xinjiang regional economy development.