(1)抗战爆发后,袁牧之从上海撤到武汉。他在周恩来的热情鼓舞和汉口八路军办事处的直接指导下,开始了抗日根据地影业的筹建工作。(2)1938年秋,袁牧之和吴印咸带了从香港购得的全套十六毫米电影器材和伊文思赠逆的埃摩摄影机到达延安,在八路军总政治部下成立了“延安电影团”。 (1) After the outbreak of the war of resistance against Japan, Yuan Muzhi retreated from Shanghai to Wuhan. With the enthusiastic encouragement of Zhou Enlai and the direct guidance of the Eighth Route Army Office of Hankou, he started the preparatory work for the film industry in the Anti-Japanese Base Area. (2) In the autumn of 1938, Yuan Muzhi and Wu Yin-salient arrived in Yan’an with a full 16mm film equipment purchased from Hong Kong and Evanestive cameras donated by Evans. Yan’an Film Corps was set up under the Eighth Route Army General Political Department.