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目的:探讨颌面部交通事故伤的临床特点及救治方法。方法:对458例颌面部交通事故伤的伤者年龄、性别、致伤原因、部位及合并伤进行了分析。结果:颌面部交通事故伤中男性多于女性,占74.24%;20-49岁为高发年龄段,占69.43%;涉及到汽车事故伤高达81.22%,下颌骨骨折最多,其次是上颌骨和颧骨。合并伤多达58.08%。结论:颌面部交通事故伤伤情重而复杂,合并伤多,急救中因根据病情的轻重缓急而处理。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features and treatment of maxillofacial injuries. Methods: 458 cases of maxillofacial injuries were analyzed in terms of age, sex, causes of injury, location and combined injuries. Results: More men than women were involved in maxillofacial injuries, accounting for 74.24%; those aged 20-49 years were high incidence, accounting for 69.43%; those involving automobile accidents were as high as 81.22%, with maximal mandibular fractures, followed by maxillary and Cheekbones. Wound injury as much as 58.08%. Conclusion: Injuries in maxillofacial area are heavy and complicated, with more injuries and injuries. The first aid is based on the severity of the illness.