〔1〕1973年世界市场发生了石油价格暴涨,这事件给对外贸易极为敏感的匈牙年利经济带来了困难,具体表现在一方面扩大生产的同时又要维持支付平衡。因此,匈牙利社会主义工人党中央委员会对一些经济问题一直在密切注意。1977年十月中央委员会通过了关于长期对外经济战略以及关于生产体制的决议。1978年二月中央委员会讨论了发 〔1〕In 1973, the world oil market soared. This event brought difficulties to the economically sensitive Hungarian economy of the United States. The concrete manifestation of this is the expansion of production on the one hand and the balance of payments on the other. Therefore, the Central Committee of the Hungarian Socialist Workers’ Party has been paying close attention to some economic issues. In October 1977, the Central Committee passed a resolution on the long-term foreign economic strategy and on the production system. The Central Committee discussed the issue in February 1978