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数学教育是学前儿童全面发展教育的一个重要组成部分,数学教育能使幼儿学会用数学的眼光看待周围世界,用数学的方法解决他们在生活中和游戏中遇到的一些简单问题。从学科的特点看数学是研究现实世界中的空间形式和数量关系的一门科学。在认识客观事物、与人交往、解决生活中的有关问题时都不可避免地要和数学打交道,所以向幼儿进行初步的数学教育既是其生活的需要又是其认识事物的要求。新颁布的《3-6岁儿童学习与发展指南》(以下简称指南)
Mathematical education is an important part of the comprehensive development of preschool children’s education. Mathematical education enables young children’s learning to look around the world from a mathematical perspective and solve some simple problems that they encounter in life and in the game mathematically. Viewing mathematics from the characteristics of a subject is a science that studies the relationship between the form and quantity of space in the real world. It is unavoidable to deal with mathematics when we know the objective things, deal with people and solve the problems in life. Therefore, the preliminary mathematics education for young children is not only the demand of their life but also the requirement of knowing things. The newly promulgated “Learning and Development Guide for Children 3-6 Years” (hereinafter referred to as Guide)