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随着我国现代社会和经济实力的发展,人们的生活水平都有了显著提升,对精神生活的需求也开始日益发生变化。音乐可以丰富人们的精神世界,让人的身心放松,陶冶情操。作为音乐教学的重要组成部分之一,音乐欣赏可以提升学生的学习积极性,提升音乐鉴赏能力,可以促进学生审美意识的培养。音乐欣赏虽然具有丰富多彩的形式,但其核心是审美能力。如果是欣赏音乐的过程之中,没有对情感的体验,其本身的价值也就荡然无存了。所以音乐教师所面临的主要问题就是音乐欣赏和审美意识的培养。
With the development of our country’s modern society and economic strength, people’s living standards have been significantly improved, and the demand for spiritual life has also begun to change day by day. Music can enrich people’s spiritual world, people relax, cultivate sentiment. As one of the important components of music teaching, music appreciation can enhance students ’enthusiasm for learning and enhance their ability of music appreciation, which can promote the cultivation of students’ aesthetic awareness. Although music has a rich and colorful form, its core is aesthetic ability. If you enjoy the process of music, there is no emotional experience, its own value will be gone. Therefore, the main problem faced by music teachers is the appreciation of music and the cultivation of aesthetic awareness.