人的素质包括:身体素质、思想素质、精神素质、文化素质、心理素质。心理素质直接参与人的其他素质的形成与发展,对人的行为起着驱动与制约作用,并且直接影响和决定人的行为和效率。因此研究飞行员的心理素质对飞行安全的影响,有助于提高飞行员的综合素质,更好的保证安全。 Human qualities include: physical quality, ideological quality, spiritual quality, cultural quality, psychological quality. The formation and development of other qualities directly involved in psychological quality play a role in driving and restricting human behavior and directly affect and determine human behavior and efficiency. Therefore, studying the pilot’s psychological quality on the flight safety will help to improve the pilot’s overall quality and better ensure the safety.