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城市化让中国的城市现代化水平得到极大提高,但城市化对正在进行的文化遗产保护是致命的。城市化包括城市现代化和乡村的城市化,城市现代化让众多物质文化遗产遭到破坏,乡村城市化让非物质文化的最后屏障遭到清除。韩国、日本、法国、意大利等国都经历过城市化进程,他们的文化遗产如何成功保留并得到持续发展,其经验值得借鉴学习。应从民俗文化的稳态维持和变动中找到当前文化遗产保护的正确思路。
Urbanization has greatly increased the level of urban modernization in China, but urbanization is fatal to the ongoing preservation of cultural heritage. Urbanization includes urban modernization and rural urbanization. Urban modernization has destroyed many material and cultural heritages, and rural urbanization has cleared the last screen of non-material culture. South Korea, Japan, France, Italy and other countries have experienced the process of urbanization, how their cultural heritage has been successfully preserved and sustained development, and its experience is worth learning from. We should find the correct way to protect the current cultural heritage from the steady maintenance and change of folk culture.