在中国 ,具有现代意义的学术研究发端于 2 0世纪。 1 0 0年来 ,中国的学术在艰难中起步 ,又在艰难中跋涉 ,从而取得了令世人瞩目的辉煌成就。站在世纪之交的临界点上 ,我们回眸 ,那 1 0 0年来的学术风云犹如就在眼前。承前是为了启后 ,继往是为了开来 ,当新世纪的钟声即将敲响 In China, academic research with modern significance started in the 20th century. In the past 100 years, the Chinese academic started out in difficulties and made tremendous efforts to make brilliant achievements in attracting world attention. Standing at the critical point of the turn of the century, we look back, that 100 years of academic situation just as in front. Predestination is to Kai after the past is to open up, when the bell of the new century is about to ring