十月革命胜利后,布尔什维克从革命党向执政党转换,俄国社会现代转型路径也由此发生了变化。在这样一个社会大变迁过程中,俄共(布)“文化力量”的缺失,严重阻碍了苏俄社会制度的实质性的转换和社会文明由传统到现代的顺利转型。 After the victory of the October Revolution, the Bolsheviks switched from the revolutionary party to the ruling party, thus changing the path of the modern transformation of Russian society. In such a process of social change, the lack of “cultural power” of the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik) has seriously hindered the substantive transformation of the Soviet social system and the smooth transition of social civilization from tradition to modern times.