1976年12月,我院抢救某氮肥厂液氨贮槽意外爆裂事故中所致急性氨中毒病人34例。其中男26例,女8例;最小年龄1岁,最大年龄33岁;工人30例,家属3例,小儿1例。临床表现本组病例均有不同程度的头晕、头痛、恶心、呕吐、食欲不振、乏力、呼吸急促、表情紧张、发热、脉速。 In December 1976, 34 cases of acute ammonia poisoning caused by accidental explosion of liquid ammonia tank in a nitrogenous fertilizer plant in our hospital were rescued. Including 26 males and 8 females; the youngest age of 1 year old, the maximum age of 33 years; 30 workers, 3 cases of family members, children 1 case. Clinical manifestations of this group of patients have varying degrees of dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, fatigue, shortness of breath, nervous expression, fever, pulse rate.