绿色壁垒,作为一种市场准入的障碍,是指进口国通过制定严格的环保技术标准,复杂的卫生检疫制度或采用绿色环境标志、绿色包装制度,以阻止或限制某些外国商品的进口。它是国际贸易中一种新的非关税贸易壁垒。近年来,由绿色壁垒引起的国际贸易争端层出不穷。中国加入WTO后,在对外贸易活动中将不可避免地遭遇绿色壁垒。本文试图从分析绿色壁垒的成因入手,理智客观地看待绿色壁垒,进而寻求突 Green barriers, as a barrier to market access, refer to importing countries that prevent or restrict the import of certain foreign goods through the development of stringent environmental technical standards, complex health and quarantine systems, or the adoption of green environmental labeling and green packaging systems. It is a new non-tariff trade barrier in international trade. In recent years, international trade disputes caused by green barriers have been emerging in an endless stream. After China joins the WTO, it will inevitably encounter green barriers in its foreign trade activities. This article attempts to start from the analysis of the causes of green barriers, rational and objective view of green barriers, and then seek the sudden