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目的:探索抗菌药物的管理方法,促进临床合理用药。方法:基于永康医院实际情况建立抗菌药物综合管理体系,制定抗菌药物使用的管理制度,加强医护人员培训,指导合理用药,并加强监督和反馈。比较抗菌药物综合管理体系实施前后抗菌药物使用率、抗菌药物使用合理率及病原学送检率。结果:通过抗菌药物综合管理体系的实施,抗菌药物使用率有了显著下降;抗菌药物使用合理率显著上升;且病原学送检率上升(P<0.05)。结论:建立抗菌药物的综合管理办法有助于提高全院抗菌药物的合理应用。
Objective: To explore the management of antimicrobial agents and promote rational drug use. Methods: Based on the actual situation of Yongkang Hospital, an integrated management system for antimicrobial agents was established, a management system for the use of antimicrobial agents was established, training for health care workers was strengthened, medication was rationally used, and supervision and feedback were strengthened. Comparison of antimicrobial drug management system before and after the implementation of antimicrobial usage, rational use of antimicrobial agents and the rate of etiology. Results: Through the implementation of the comprehensive management system of antimicrobial agents, the antimicrobial usage rate dropped significantly; the rational use of antimicrobial agents increased significantly; and the rate of etiological examination increased (P <0.05). Conclusion: The establishment of an integrated management of antimicrobial drugs help to improve the rational use of antibiotics in the hospital.