21世纪社会经济的发展速度逐步加快，急需大批既掌握渊博的科学文化知识，同时又拥有各种技能，并且能够把知识与技能灵活的运用于解决错综复杂的社会生产实践问题的优秀人才，保证将专业理论知识同社会生产实践紧密结合，使知识直接转化成能力，尽快地为社会培养大批合格的专 In the 21st century, the pace of social and economic development is gradually accelerating. There is an urgent need for a large number of large numbers of scientists and cultural masters who possess profound knowledge of both science and culture, as well as various skills, and the ability to apply the knowledge and skills flexibly to talented people who solve complex social production practices. Professional theoretical knowledge closely integrated with social production practices, so that knowledge directly into skills, as soon as possible for the community to train a large number of qualified