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林毅夫和张维迎关于产业政策的争论又一次引起社会的高度关注。这些年,光伏、新能源汽车、高铁等众多行业得到政府的直接支持;煤炭、钢铁等行业在“去产能”背景中则遭遇限产的命运。中国产业政策实际上已经在实施当中,但是,关于中国需不需要产业政策的问题,却一直在持续。同一问题的讨论已有数十年时间。反对产业政策的人士找到一些实例并不困难。年代久远的如青岛海尔的案
Lin Yi-fu and Zhang Weiying debate again on industrial policy has aroused the community’s attention. In recent years, many industries such as photovoltaic, new energy vehicles and high-speed rail lines have been directly supported by the government; coal, steel and other industries have suffered limited production in the context of “going to capacity ”. China’s industrial policy has actually been implemented. However, the issue of China needing no industrial policy has been continuing. The same issue has been under discussion for decades. It is not difficult for those who oppose industrial policy to find some examples. As the case of Qingdao Haier