环境新变化凸显积极主动对外开放的重要性从国际来看,保护主义、孤立主义等“逆全球化”思潮抬头。英国、美国先后都是19世纪以来全球化的重要倡导者,但在2016年英国脱欧公投、美国总统大选中都体现出严重的保护主义、孤立主义等“逆全球化”倾向,这是我国改革开放以来少见的外部环境的重大转变。同时,世界贸易投资复苏之路艰难曲折。国际金融危机已经过去了8年,尽管许多国家在政策等方面做了很多努 New Changes in the Environment Highlight the Importance of Proactive Opening to the Outside World From an international point of view, protectionism and isolationism are on the rise. Britain and the United States both have been major advocates of globalization since the 19th century. However, they both showed serious “pro-globalization” tendencies in the 2016 Brexit referendum and the U.S. presidential election Is a rare change in the external environment since the reform and opening up in our country. In the meantime, the road to recovery of world trade and investment has been struggling and tortuous. Eight years have passed since the international financial crisis, although many countries have done a great deal about policies and so on