孕育叙事在莫言的多部小说中都有所涉及,不同的孕育叙事类型有各自的叙事特点。对于女性独有的性别经历,莫言从男性的视角进行深度剖析,从女性本体生命体验出发,以男性感触作为行文准则,揭示出女人在传统的性别文化中无言的生存状况。孕育叙事从一个独特的方面揭示出当代社会仍然广泛存在的性别压抑,文化传统中根深蒂固的生育观念冷酷的宣告着通往女性自尊自立的道路仍任重而道远。 Breeding narrative in Mo Yan’s many novels are involved, different genre narrative types have their own narrative features. For women’s unique gender experience, Mo Yan carries out an in-depth analysis from the perspective of men. From the experience of the ontology of the female body, using the male touch as the standard of practice, reveals the silent existence of women in the traditional gender culture. The nurturing of the narrative reveals, from a unique aspect, the widespread gender repression in contemporary society. The deep-rooted concept of birth in the cultural tradition calls for a cruel declaration of the path leading to women’s self-esteem.