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目的研究母婴同室新生儿皮肤软组织感染的相关因素,建立控制管理措施。方法通过回顾性调查,对某医院产科母婴同室新生儿皮肤感染特点与危险因素进行调查,提出相应控制措施。结果该医院2011年度妇产科母婴同室新生儿皮肤软组织感染发生率为3.57%,采取有效控制措施后的2012年度新生儿皮肤感染率为0.53%。结论该医院母婴同室新生儿皮肤感染发生率较高,经采取严格消毒隔离措施、沐浴室管理、手卫生管理等系列措后,有效降低了新生儿皮肤软组织感染率。
Objective To study the related factors of skin and soft tissue infections in neonates with identical mothers and their infants and establish control measures. Methods Through retrospective investigation, we investigated the characteristics and risk factors of skin infections in neonates in maternity and infants in a hospital and put forward corresponding control measures. Results The incidence rate of skin and soft tissue infections in neonates with maternal and neonatal gynecology and obstetrics in 2011 was 3.57%. After the effective control measures were taken, the incidence of skin infections in newborns in 2012 was 0.53%. Conclusion The incidence of skin infections in neonates with the same room of maternal and infant in this hospital is high. After taking a series of measures such as strict disinfection and isolation measures, shower room management and hand hygiene management, the incidence of skin and soft tissue infection in neonates is effectively reduced.