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目的:该文对闵行区近年来出台的一系列与结核病防制有关的卫生政策,实施过程与实施效果进行分析,提出进一步控制结核病的政策建议。方法:对本区相关卫生政策实施前后结核病登记与防制效果发生的变化进行定量分析。结果:闵行区近年来推行的相关卫生政策对结核病防制工作发挥了良性的调控作用,使处于弱势地位的外来人口结核病患者得到有效诊治,DOTS管理率提高到90%以上,治愈率达80%以上。结论:闵行区近年来推行的相关卫生政策有助于弱势人群,提高了医疗公平性,并推进了结核病防制工作。
OBJECTIVE: This article analyzes a series of health policies, implementation processes and implementation effects related to tuberculosis prevention and control introduced in recent years in Minhang District and puts forward policy suggestions on further controlling tuberculosis. Methods: To quantitatively analyze the changes of tuberculosis registration and control effect before and after the implementation of relevant health policies in this area. Results: Relevant health policies implemented in Minhang District in recent years played a benign regulatory role in the prevention and control of tuberculosis, effectively treating vulnerable TB patients in foreign population. The management rate of DOTS was increased to over 90% and the cure rate was 80% the above. Conclusion: Relevant health policies implemented in Minhang District in recent years have contributed to the disadvantaged, improved medical equity and promoted the prevention and control of tuberculosis.