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交通运输与工业、建筑并称节能减排三大重点领域和三大碳源。作为交通运输业的基础和重要组成部分的道路运输业,其终端能源消耗位居交通运输能源消耗的首位。与此同时,道路运输碳排放居高不下,无论是从能源消耗量还是从CO_2排放量来看,道路运输业都是交通运输节能减排的关键领域。道路运输节能减排是应对气候变化,发展绿色经济的客观需要,也是道路运输行业转型发展的必然抉择。笔者认为,道路运输节能减排重点要抓好以下三个方面。
Transportation and industry, building and energy-saving emission reduction, said the three major areas and the three major carbon sources. As the basic and important part of the transportation industry, the road transport industry has the highest terminal energy consumption ranking first in energy consumption in transportation. At the same time, road transport carbon emissions remain high, both in terms of energy consumption and CO 2 emissions. Road transport is a key area for transport energy conservation and emission reduction. Road transport energy-saving emission reduction is to deal with climate change, the objective needs of developing a green economy, but also the inevitable choice for road transport industry restructuring and development. The author believes that road transport energy-saving emission reduction should focus on the following three areas.