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全球知识经济的快速发展推动了创新范式的持续转型,创新范式经历了线性闭合式创新——开放式创新——开放式创新2.0的逻辑演进过程。开放式创新2.0范式是一种以整合协同、共同创造共享价值、创新生态系统等为典型特征的新一代开放式创新范式。政府-大学-产业-公众或公民社会“四重螺旋”创新生态系统是开放式创新2.0范式的典型实现模式。在开放式创新2.0时代,面向大众创新创业的开放式创新大学正在成为大学发展的新向度。
The rapid development of global knowledge-based economy has promoted the continuous transformation of innovation paradigm. The innovation paradigm goes through the logical evolution of linear closed innovation - open innovation - open innovation 2.0. The Open Innovation 2.0 paradigm is a new generation of open innovation paradigm characterized by integration and collaboration, joint creation of shared values and innovative ecosystems. Government-University-Industry-Public or Civil Society The “quadruple spiral” innovation ecosystem is a model for the realization of the Open Innovation 2.0 Paradigm. In the era of open innovation 2.0, open and innovative universities for mass innovation and entrepreneurship are becoming a new dimension of university development.