自白诗派兴起于上世纪六十年代的美国。它在彻底反叛新批评学派的基础上对个体生命经验予以了充分肯定,并对自我的隐秘世界进行了深入开掘。自白诗人将痛苦和疯狂视作艺术灵感的泉源,冒着精神崩溃的危险对道德禁忌和生命盲区进行了大胆探索,但最终因精神碎片的彻底散落而将生命推向了毁灭的深渊。 The confession poetry emerged in the 1960s in the United States. On the basis of a complete rebellion against the new critical school, it fully affirmed the experience of individual life and delved into the hidden world of self. As a source of artistic inspiration, the consolation poet explored the moral taboos and dead zones of braveness at the risk of a mental breakdown, but eventually pushed life into the abyss of destruction because of the complete dispersal of spiritual fragments.