1．讨论总结结束法　　教学时，教师通过启发性的问题，引导学生讨论，并根据学生的讨论来对本课的主要内容进行总结，使学生对本课内容的理解，由感性认识上升到理性认识，同时还可以培养学生的创新思维。　　2．板书总结结束法　　利用板书的总结结束能有效地帮助学生对所学 1. Discussion concluded teaching method, the teacher through inspirational questions, guide students to discuss, and according to the students to discuss the main contents of this lesson to summarize, so that students understand the content of the lesson, from the perceptual awareness rose to rational understanding, At the same time can also develop students’ innovative thinking. 2. The conclusion of the writing method The conclusion of the writing method using the writing method can effectively help students to learn