本文收集我院1985～1993年记录相对完整的新生儿腹泻66例。胎龄<37周8例,～40周52例,>42周6例。入院年龄～7天48例,～28天18例。农村患儿49例,城镇患儿17例。一年四季均有发病,但以9～11月发病数最多(占60.6％)。全部患儿均具大便性状和次数的改变,临床针对不同的病因和诱因采取综合治疗。对于恢复期的患儿,我们采取了以乳酶生为主的微生态疗法。结果痊愈39例,自动出院8例,死亡7例,转普儿及儿传各5例,转儿 This collection of our hospital from 1985 to 1993 recorded a relatively complete 66 cases of neonatal diarrhea. The gestational age was less than 37 weeks in 8 cases, ~ 40 weeks in 52 cases and> 42 weeks in 6 cases. Admission age ~ 7 days in 48 cases, ~ 28 days in 18 cases. 49 cases of rural children, 17 cases of urban children. The incidence of all year round, but the highest incidence of 9 to 11 months (60.6%). All children with stool traits and changes in the number of clinics for different causes and incentives to take comprehensive treatment. For convalescent children, we adopted lactobacilli-based microecological therapy. Results of 39 cases were cured, 8 cases were discharged automatically, 7 died, transfer of children and children pass each 5 cases, turn children