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曹元弼、孙德谦为近代经史大家。复旦大学图书馆藏《复礼堂朋旧书牍录存》内有孙德谦致曹元弼书七通,多属论学之作,有助于考察孙德谦与曹元弼的交游,更可探求孙氏学行。书札亦涉及苏州存古学堂人事兴废,孙德谦对新旧学人的评骘,及其对传统儒家礼教的坚守与对新风尚的批判等,从中可见孙氏作为遗民学者在民国的处境及其对民国的态度。
Cao Yuanbi, Sun Deqian modern history by everyone. Fudan University Library possession of “recite hall friends and old books 牍 recorded” there are Sun Deqian to Cao Yuan Bi Seven Books, mostly of his work, is helpful in the study of Sun Deqian and Cao Yuan Bi’s visit, but also to explore Sun’s line. The booklet also covers the rejuvenation of Xuzhou ancient school, Sun Deqian’s criticism of the old and the new scholars, its adherence to the traditional Confucian ethics and the critique of the new fashion, etc., which shows Sun’s status as a descendant scholar in the Republic of China and its countermeasures Republic of China attitude.