一、国家调节市场,市场引导企业的含义和内容市场是交换关系的总和,是使用价值和交换价值、商品和货币、买者和卖者的对立统一,是人们经济联系的汇合点、实现和分配利益的权威。因此,市场具有内在的调节和引导人们活动的功能。这种功能大体上可以分为两种:一种是自发的调节;一种是自觉的调节。我国的有计划的商品经济,既不是板块式的经济,又不是主从式的经济,而是计划和市场的作用 First, the state regulates the market, the market guide the meaning and content of the enterprise market is the sum of the exchange relationship is the value of use and exchange value, goods and currency, buyers and sellers of the unity of opposites, is the convergence of people’s economic ties, and Authority to distribute interests. Therefore, the market has an inherent function of regulating and guiding people’s activities. This function can be roughly divided into two kinds: one is spontaneous regulation; one is conscious regulation. The planned commodity economy in our country is neither a slab-based economy nor a master-slave economy, but a plan and a market.