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目的探讨健康指导及心理护理对老年糖尿病抑郁症患者的预后改善效果。方法本院选择于2014年1月至2016年6月接受治疗的老年糖尿病抑郁症患者98例作为观察对象,随机分为健康指导及心理护理组(观察组)和常规护理组(对照组),每组49例。对两组的护理质量负面情绪及患者的生活质量等情况进行对比。结果观察组的综合护理质量显著高于对照组,生活质量评分在护理后3个月和6个月也明显高于对照组,在治疗环节与治疗后的负面情绪评分显著低于对照组,上述差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康指导及心理护理可以有效地缓解老年糖尿病抑郁症患者的焦虑抑郁情绪,提高患者的生活质量和总体综合护理的质量,具有肯定的临床效果。
Objective To investigate the effect of health guidance and psychological nursing on the prognosis of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods A total of 98 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus who were treated in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2016 were randomly divided into health guidance and psychological care group (observation group) and routine care group (control group) 49 cases in each group. The two groups of negative feelings of quality of care and quality of life of patients compared. Results The comprehensive nursing quality of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the quality of life scores were significantly higher than those of the control group at 3 months and 6 months after the nursing. The scores of negative emotions after treatment and after treatment were significantly lower than those of the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Health guidance and psychological care can effectively alleviate the anxiety and depression in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus, improve the quality of life of patients and the overall quality of comprehensive care, and have certain clinical effects.