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近年来,我地部分县药材公司从外地购进一种地骨皮,经鉴定为木犀科植物黄素馨Jasminum giraldii Diels的干燥根皮。药材名叫荃皮,是中医临床少用药材。现将地骨皮与荃皮的性状和显微鉴别及萤光观察结果分述于后: 一、性状鉴别地骨皮:为茄科植物枸杞Iyeium chireseMill·或宁夏枸杞L.barbarum L.的干燥根皮。多呈卷筒或半卷筒形和槽状,长3~7厘米,宽1~1.5厘米,厚0.1~0.3厘米。外表面灰黄色或棕黄色,粗糙,有不规则的纵裂
In recent years, some county medicinal materials companies in our country have purchased a kind of ground bone from the field, and they have been identified as the dry root bark of Jasminum giraldii Diels. Herbal medicine is called wolfberry skin, and it is less commonly used in Chinese medicine. The properties and microscopic identification of the bony skin and molting and the observation of the fluorescence are described later: I. Identification of the bone skin: Drying of the solanaceous plant 枸杞 Iyeium chirese Mill or Ningxia 枸杞 L.barbarum L. Root bark. Mostly reeled or semi-cylindrical and trough-like, 3 to 7 cm long, 1 to 1.5 cm wide and 0.1 to 0.3 cm thick. Outer surface grayish yellow or brownish, rough, irregular longitudinal